Community Health Workers for ART in sub-Saharan Africa: Learning from past experiences? Capitalising on new opportunities?
نویسندگان
چکیده
Affiliations: Institute of Tropical Medicine, Department of Public Health, Antwerp, Belgium (W Van Damme, MD, MPH, K Hermann, MA, MPH); School of Public Health, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda (GW Pariyo, MBChB, PhD); Department of HIV and AIDS, Ministry of Health, Lilongwe, Malawi; Management Sciences for Health, Lilongwe, Malawi (EJ Schouten, MD, MPH); Federal HIV/AIDS Prevention and Control Office, Ministry of Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Y Assefa, MD, MSc); Barcelona, Spain (Anna Cirera, MD, MPH); Ghana (William Massavon, MD, MPH)
منابع مشابه
Defining Sub-Saharan Africa’s Health Workforce Needs: Going Forwards Quickly Into the Past; Comment on “Non-physician Clinicians in Sub-Saharan Africa and the Evolving Role of Physicians”
Recent proposals for re-defining the roles Africa’s health workforce are a continuation of the discussions that have been held since colonial times. The proposals have centred on basing the continent’s healthcare delivery on non-physician clinicians (NPCs) who can be quickly trained and widely distributed to treat majority of the common diseases. Whilst seemingly logical, the success of these p...
متن کاملCommunity health workers for ART in sub-Saharan Africa: learning from experience – capitalizing on new opportunities
Low-income countries with high HIV/AIDS burdens in sub-Saharan Africa must deal with severe shortages of qualified human resources for health. This situation has triggered the renewed interest in community health workers, as they may play an important role in scaling-up antiretroviral treatment for HIV/AIDS by taking over a number of tasks from the professional health workers. Currently, a wide...
متن کاملHave Non-physician Clinicians Come to Stay?; Comment on “Non-physician Clinicians in Sub-Saharan Africa and the Evolving Role of Physicians”
A decade ago, sub-Saharan Africa accounted for 24% of the global disease burden but was served by only 4% of the global health workforce. The chronic shortage of medical doctors has led other health professionals especially nurses to perform the role of healthcare providers. These health workers have been variously named clinical officers, health officers, physician assistants, nurse practition...
متن کاملUniversal Access to Surgical Care and Sustainable Development in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Case for Surgical Systems Research; Comment on “Global Surgery – Informing National Strategies for Scaling Up Surgery in Sub-Saharan Africa”
National level experiences, lessons learnt from the Millennium Development Goal (MDG) era coupled with the academic evidence and proposals generated by the Lancet Commission on Global Surgery (LCoGS) together with the economic arguments and recommendations from the World Bank Group’s “Essential Surgery” Disease Control Priorities (DCP3) publication, provided the impetus for political commitment...
متن کاملA New Generation of Physicians in Sub-Saharan Africa?; Comment on “Non-physician Clinicians in Sub-Saharan Africa and the Evolving Role of Physicians”
This commentary follows up on an editorial by Eyal and colleagues in which these authors discuss the implications of the emergence of non-physician clinicians (NPCs) on the health labour market for the education of medical doctors. We generally agree with those authors and we want to stress the importance of clarifying the terminology to describe these practitioners and of defining more formall...
متن کامل